Reading milestones by age
- 10–3 months: exposureBaby hears rhythm and pitch. Any book works — read your grocery list if you want to. Two 5-minute sessions per day beats one long one.
- 23–6 months: focusBaby locks onto faces and high-contrast images. Photo board books outperform illustration at this age.
- 36–12 months: participationBaby reaches for pages, mouths corners, and starts pointing. Board format is the only format that survives.
- 412–24 months: namingFirst words emerge. Photo-based books let you say the name of the person on the page and get an echo back.
- 52–3 years: narrativeStories over vocabulary. Personalized Story and ABC books hit the sweet spot.
- 63–5 years: reading with youChild 'reads' back to you from memory. Board books remain the emotional favorite; picture books enter the shelf.
What to read at each stage
How often
- ✓Newborn (0–3m): 2–3 short sessions per day, 5 minutes each.
- ✓Infant (3–12m): 15–20 minutes per day total, in 2–4 sittings.
- ✓Toddler (1–3y): AAP recommends 20+ minutes of shared reading per day.
- ✓Preschool (3–5y): 30 minutes per day, mixing board, picture, and story books.




